Government of Eshein
Government of Eshein | |
---|---|
Federal presidential constitutional monarchy | |
Capital | New Tyrrin |
Head of state | |
• Monarch | Queen Helena |
• President | Emilia Wallner |
• Vice President | Kristin Hangel |
Legislature | Folkhalter |
• Upper house | Senate |
• Lower house | National Assembly |
Judiciary | Eshen Constitutional Court |
Major political parties | |
DGP: 6 seats SILVE: 49 seats ME: 18 seats RS: 8 seats NEP: 45 seats EK: 9 seats |
The government of the Kingdom of Eshein is a federal presidential system of governance alongside a ceremonial monarchy. The country is a federal presidential constitutional monarchy that is divided into six sub-divisions; four states and two regions.
The modern system was set in the 1867 when the powers of the Eshen monarchy were restrained and some of its authorities were divided between the president and the Folkhalter in a series of major constitutional amendments. Most of the Eshen constitution remains as it was written in 1806- with the addition of 12 amendments.
Since 1902, Eshein has a total separation between all three branches of the government: The legislative branch (the Folkhalter), executive branch (the president and cabinet) and the judicial branch (federal constitutional court and state supreme courts).
The Eshen Monarchy
The current monarchical system was established in 1806 amidst the Eshen revolutionary war by the first queen of Eshein, Queen Angela, which is often referred to as "The Founder".
Before the current system, The history of the Eshen people is filled with a variety of other monarchs, both as a united land and as a divided one but they are not considered as Eshen monarchs since they predeceased the establishment of the current sovereign country of Eshein.
Since 1806, Eshein had seven monarchs, all of them belong to the Halensk royal family, including the reigning queen, Queen Helena, that took the throne in 1979. The Eshen rule of succession, as it was written by a woman, has never differentiated between a male hair and a female one, and it regards only the order of birth. The current hair apparent to the throne is the eldest son of Queen Helena, Maykel, Prince of Haugsburg.
Legislative Branch
The Folkhalter
The National Assembly
The The Eshen National Assembly is the lower chamber of the Folkhalter.
It is consisted of 135 democratically elected representatives in a closed list party-list proportional representation system once every 5 years in the first elections.
The primary role of the assembly is to pass federal legislation, approve treaties and international agreements and to oversea the powers of the judicial and executive branches.
The current assembly (43rd) is comprised of 6 different political parties- the largest of them being SILVE.
The Senate
The The Eshen Senate is the upper chamber of the Folkhalter.
It is consisted of 45 democratically elected representatives in a first-past-the-post system once every 5 years in the second elections, each one represent a 'Krayk' or a 'Distrikt'.
The primary role of the senate is to approve federal legislation, approve and impeach federal level public office holders and to oversea the work of the assembly and president.
The current senate (43rd) is comprised of 4 different political parties- the largest of them being SILVE.
State/ Region | No. of Senator |
---|---|
Angelae | 10 |
Atelfain | 11 |
Kæsberg | 9 |
Grospelen | 5 |
Haugsburg | 6 |
Est Ao̊denylln | 4 |
total | 45 |
Political parties
Code name | Official Eshen name | Political lean | Year founded | Head | Vice | Current no. of assembly seats | Current no. of senate seats | Notes | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
EK | Diu Eshen Konservativen | Far-right | 1875 | Lucas Höhl | Kamno Höhl | 9 | 3 | Kamno is Lucas' brother | |
NEP | Natyonal Eshen Partie | Right | 1910 | Alexander Sauerland | Ann-Marie Drussel | 45 | 16 | Sauerland is a former vice president | |
RS | Radikal Sentrum Partie | Center | 2020 | Georgina Frinskeyt | Arnold Freitz | 8 | 0 | Freitz is a former vice president | |
ME | Tysamen Mit Eshein | Center-left | 1990 | Analyz Fauboim | Lukass Grigen | 18 | 5 | Grigen is the former mayor of Silt | |
SILVE | Sosial Liberalen Vor Eshæyn | Left | 1925 | Emilia Wallner | Kristin Hangel | 49 | 21 | Kristin Hangel is the wife of former vice president,
Björn Hangel | |
DGP | Diu Gröner Partie | Far-left | 1985 | Rikard Drillesk | Tales Strell | 6 | 0 | ||
135 | 45 |
Code name | Official Eshen name | Political lean | Years of activity | Successor | Notes | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DDP | Diu Demokraten Partie | Left | 1812-1865 | Arbaytern | ||
DHP | Diu Hændleren Partie | Center-Right | 1818-1910 | NEP | ||
FRN | Frayen | Right | 1820-1855 | Demokraten and Fynansern | ||
AR | Arbaytern | Left | 1865-1925 | SILVE | ||
PAF | Prtie av diu Fynansern | Right | 1955-1910 | NEP |
Executive Branch
The President
Emilia Wallner
List of Eshen presidents
# | Name | Birth- Death | Term | Party | Election | Assemblies | Vice President(s) | Notes | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Robert Thomas Williams | 1756-1836 | 1806-1820 | none (-1812)
Demokraten(1812-) |
1810
1815 |
Before the 1st
1st 2nd |
Richard Albert Yur | Served a temporary president untill the first elections
and then was elected twice. | |
2 | Richard Albert Yur | 1820-1825 | Demokraten | 1820 | 3rd | Thomas Samuel Whalley | |||
3 | Thomas Samuel Whalley | 1825-1835 | 1825
1830 |
4th
5th |
Johan Kristian White | ||||
4 | Johan Kristian White | 1835-1840 | 1835 | 6th | Brennen Laut | ||||
5 | Paul Henrikk Herning | 1840-1845 | Hændleren | 1840 | 7th | Drösel Eyden | |||
6 | Johan Russell | 1845-1850 | Frayen | 1845 | 8th | Hanson Fletcher | |||
7 | Hanson Fletcher | 1850-1852 | 1850 | Part of the 9th | Walter Laurentz | Fletcher died in office so his VP, Laurentz, was sworn in.
Frayen party was dissolved in 1855 and Lawrence joined the Demokraten party. | |||
8 | Walter Laurentz | 1852-1865 | Frayen (-1855)
Demokraten (1855-) |
1855
1860 |
Part of the 9th
10th 11th |
Frank Hayd
(1852-1855) Wlater Aarbaum (1855-1860) Anslem Byl (1860-1865) | |||
9 | Abraham George Foulkens | 1865-1875 | Arbaytern | 1865
1870 |
12th
13th |
Anslem Byl | Granted women the right to vote (1872) | ||
10 | Lyanna Charlotte Frisk | 1831-1922 | 1875-1885 | 1875
1880 |
14th
15th |
Adrian Hartenfæld | The first female president of Eshein | ||
11 | Theodor "Teddy" Wing | 1885-1890 | Fynansern | 1885 | 16th | Oliver Georgson | |||
12 | Adrian Hartenfæld | 1890-1895 | Arbaytern | 1890 | 17th | Alnder Krausen | |||
13 | Owneheym Shipley | 1895-1900 | EK | 1890 | 18th | Yason Moren | |||
14 | Yason Moren | 1900-1905 | 1895 | 19th | Paul Tho̊æyn | ||||
15 | Anne Morrinson | 1905-1910 | Arbaytern | 1905 | 20th | Nomberg Styln | |||
14 | Yason Moren | 1910-1915 | EK | 1910 | 21st | Paul Tho̊æyn | |||
15 | Anne Morrinson | 1915-1920 | Arbaytern | 1915 | 22nd | Nomberg Styln | |||
16 | Hugo Klasen | 1920-1925 | NEP | 1920 | 23rd | Hüller Tchellsberg | |||
17 | Mark Gilbertt | 1925-1935 | SILVE | 1925
1930 |
24th
25th |
Sven Fo̊lner | |||
18 | Oliver Dykenson | 1935-1944 | EK | 1935
1940 |
26th
Part of 27th |
Rikard Bray | |||
19 | Rikard Bray | 1944-1945 | - | Part of 27th | Kgyrg Rölland | ||||
20 | Elke Piltzer | 1945-1950 | SILVE | 1945 | 28th | Johan Fisher | |||
21 | Johan Fisher | 1950-1955 | 1950 | 29th | Leopold Bruhns | ||||
22 | Susan Lung | 1955-1960 | NEP | 1955 | 30th | Albert Hollners | |||
23 | Karl Shönfæld | 1960-1970 | SILVE | 1960
1965 |
31st
32nd |
Karen Koe | |||
22 | Susan Lung | 1970-1975 | NEP | 1970 | 33rd | Kristof Filler | |||
24 | Karen Koe | 1975-1980 | SILVE | 1975 | 34th | Petrus Pröll | |||
25 | Kristof Filler | 1980-1985 | NEP | 1980 | 35th | Klaudia Bruhns | |||
26 | Petrus Pröll | 1985-1990 | SILVE | 1985 | 36th | Arlent Halensk | |||
27 | Adam Rosenblatt | 1990-1998 | NEP | 1990
1995 |
37th
Part of 38th |
Klaudia Bruhns | |||
28 | Klaudia Bruhns | 1998-2005 | 2000 | Part of 38th
39th |
Aleksander Sauerland | ||||
29 | Marvin Auernheimer | 2005-2015 | SILVE | 2005
2010 |
40th
41st |
Arnold Freitz (2005-2010)
Allena Wingerson (2010-2015) |
|||
30 | Allena Wingerson | 2015-2020 | 2015 | Part of 42nd | Björn Hangel (2015-2019)
Rasmus Pillar (2019-2020) |
Hangel stepped down due to heath issues. | |||
29 | Marvin Auernheimer | 2020 | - | Part of 42nd | Rasmus Pillar | Wingerson stepped down due to family issues.
Former president Auernheimer, appointed by Wingerson and approved the senate, was sworn in for a two months period leading up to the up-coming elections (due to VP's ,Pillar, inability to serve as president at the time). | |||
31 | Emilia Wallner | 2020- | 2020 | 43rd | Kristin Hangel |