User:Mstr/EUOIA

East Ulethan Organization of Independent Associates
NATIVE NAME (NATIVE LANGUAGE)

Capital: CAPITAL

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The East Ulethan Organization of Independent Associates (better known by its acronym EUOIA ['juoja]) is an intergovernmental political, economic, and military alliance between TBD independent nations in East Uletha. The EUOIA grew from an idea of intergovernmental cooperation to a complex umbrella organisation that manages and promotes many different tiers of involvement. Not every member state is involved in or party to each aspect of the organization.

History

Preliminary work and the Treaty of Reeghyt (1932–‍1944)

During the 1920s and early 1930s more and more conflicts about fishery came up between the states in the Eastern Darcodian Sea. In 1934, Mergania and Wyster finally signed a fisheries agreement in Reeghyt, nowadays known as the "Treaty of Reeghyt". It regulates international fishing in the region, but also to some extent border control, jurisdiction and trade rules between the participating nations.

Treaty of xxxxx (1944–‍1977)

In the 1930s and 1940s the advantages of the first treaty became more and more obvious.
thus, more countries wanted to join
besides the members of the Treaty of Reeghyt, also tbd, tbd, tbd, Eshein, Reeland, Viljanni signed and ratified the treaty in October 1944
significant extension of previous treaty
later on, also Helvetiania (1948), tbd (19xx), tbd (19xx), tbd (20xx) joined

xxxxx Treaty (1977–‍2008)

tbd ...

Treaty of xxxxx (2008–‍present)

tbd ...

Historically significant summits

Meetings of heads of state or government of EUOIA member states are calles summits. They started in 1944 as two-annual meetings (April/May and October/November) and usually last between 2 and 3 days (Friday afternoon till Sunday evening). Important meetings in the past:

xx. October 1944 in tbd, Template:Tbd --- signement of XXXX
tbd
tbd
tbd
tbd

Member states

There are tbd members of the East Ulethan Organisation of Independent Associates. The EUOIA covers a total area of more than 3 million square kilometers across the eastern portion of the Ulethan continent. The profile of each country varies from smaller countries like tbd to larger ones, such as tbd. Every country in the organisation has at least one stretch of coastline, and some of the countries are situated almost entirely on an island. The climate varies from colder continental climate in the north to semi-arid and subtropical regions in the south. All of the countries feature some urbanisation, but the population and density of each member state varies across the spectrum. Viljanni, for example, is among the most densely populated. Although census numbers do not exist for every country, the population within the member states exceeds tbd million. The largest city is tbd, tbd; tbd is the most populated country.

On a political level, each country is different. Most of the member states are republics of some type. Eshein, tbd and Wyster are monarchies. Other varying systems exist, like Belphenia's theocratic guilds (---------- must be checked ----------). With a few exceptions, most of the countries rank as high or very high on the human development index.

Treaties

The EUOIA is based on a significant number of agreements and treaties. A treaty is a binding agreement between EUOIA member countries and sets out EUOIA objectives, rules for EUOIA institutions, how decisions are made and the relationship between the EUOIA and its member countries. Actions of the EUOIA itself have to be based on treaties and have to been approved voluntarily and democratically by all invovled EUOIA member countries. Treaties are amended to make the EUOIA more efficient and transparent, to prepare for new member countries and to introduce new areas of cooperation. Each treaty has to be signed at least by three member nations to come into action.

Besides the Treaty of XXXXX, which have to be ratified and signed by every member and regulates the basic principles and rules of the organization, specialied agreements exist under the umbrella of the organization. Under the treaties, EUOIA institutions can adopt legislation, which the member countries then implement.

Founding agreements

Treaty of Reeghyt

First international regulation of fishing in the region. Also regulates border control, jurisdiction and trade rules.

fising in territories of other members under their regulations possible
trade of fishery products by respecting the national regulations

Place of signature:	Reeghyt, Template:Wyster
Date:	September 5, 1934
Effective:
Short history:

Ratified by:

Mergania, Wyster

Treaty of Xxxxxxxx

Extension of the Treaty of Reeghyt

respecting the democratic values of EUOIA and is committed to promoting them
- stable institutions which guarantee democracy, the rule of law, human rights and respect for and protection of minorities
- a functioning market economy with the ability to compete in the EUOIA
- the ability to take on and implement effectively the obligations of membership
acceptance of borders (naval and on land) between member states
no military aggression against other members
free access to the sea for all other members (if not provided by AN regulations, so far unclear)

Place of signature:	tbd, Template:Tbd
Date:	October xx, 1944
Effective:	October xx, 1944
Short history:	xxxxxxxxxxxx

Ratified by:

tbd, tbd, Eshein, Reeland, Viljanni, Helvetiania (1948), tbd (19xx), tbd (19xx), tbd (20xx)

not included so far:

visa-free travel for citizens of member states (border controls still active)
acceptance of economic zones and interests of each member state, participation within national laws possible
agreement on treaties and memberships
common representation abroad by EUOIA offices/embassies if no member representation available
free market access for companies/institutions of all member states under national regulations
participation in two summits per year

Public safety & international security

xxxx Agreement

Regulates external border protection and coordinates national coast guards

common organization of coast guard
common rules and laws (some additional national laws might still exist)
coast guards are also allowed to execute power in other members territiories (after simplified consultation)
judiciary is still national

Place of signature:	Viljanni, Viljanni
Date:	September 15, 1941
Effective:	January 1, 1942
Short history:	Agreement first between Mergania and Viljanni to allow the Mergan coast guard to patrol at Viljannis coast.

Ratified by:

Mergania, Viljanni, x (January xx, 19xx), x (January xx, 20xx), x (January xx, 20xx), x (January xx, 20xx), x (January xx, 20xx), x (January xx, 20xx)

xxxx Agreement

Established open borders

no more details so far

Place of signature:	tbd, Template:Tbd
Date:	May xx, 19xx
Effective:	May xx, 19xx
Short history:	xxxxxxxxxxxx

Ratified by:

Mergania, x, x, x (January xx, 19xx), x (January xx, 20xx)

Maedern Agreement

Establishes a nuclear-weapon-free zone in East Uletha

establishment and enforcement of a nuclear weapon free zone in East Uletha

Place of signature:	Maedern, Mergania
Date:	May xx, 19xx
Effective:	May xx, 19xx
Short history:	...

Ratified by:

Mergania, x, x, x

Economy & Finance

Treaty of xxxxxxx

Preparation of the Eastern Common Market (Ecomar)

no more details so far

Place of signature:	tbd, Template:Tbd
Date:	May xx, 19xx
Effective:	May xx, 19xx
Short history:	xxxxxxxxxxxx

Ratified by:

Mergania, x, x

Treaty of xxxxxxx

Start of the Eastern Common Market (Ecomar)

free trade agreement between members
common representation of economic interests abroad
coordinated regional and global trading strategy
coordination of raw material import and prices

Place of signature:	tbd, Template:Tbd
Date:	December 12, 1984
Effective:	July 1, 1985
Short history:	After the preparation of Ecomar several nations finally signed the start of the common market.

Ratified by:

Mergania, x, x

Infrastructure & Communications

East Ulethan Transportation Normalization Act

Normalization of means of transport

...
...
...
...
...
...

Place of signature:	tbd, Template:Tbd
Date:	xxx xx, 19xx
Effective:	xxxx xx, 19xx
Short history:

Ratified by:

tbd, x, x

Health, technology & research

Treaty of xxxxxxxxx

...

...
...
...
...
...
...

Place of signature:	tbd, Template:Tbd
Date:	xxx xx, 19xx
Effective:	xxxx xx, 19xx
Short history:

Ratified by:

tbd, x, x

Culture, education & social issues

Global Education Act

The Global Education Act enables the free and easy exchange of students.^[1] It sets up school exchanges and student exchange programs.

exchange with other countries outside the organization under the same conditions
...
...
...
...
...

Place of signature:	tbd, Template:Tbd
Date:	October 27, 1968
Effective:	xxxx xx, 19xx
Short history:

Ratified by:

tbd, tbd, tbd, Mergania, tbd, Viljanni, tbd (2005)

Climate & natural resources

Treaty of xxxxxxxxx

...

...
...
...
...
...
...

Place of signature:	tbd, Template:Tbd
Date:	xxx xx, 19xx
Effective:	xxxx xx, 19xx
Short history:

Ratified by:

tbd, x, x

Politics

Common legal system and justice

Foreign relations

The EUOIA has a system of common representation available to all member states in select countries. These facilities are staffed by EUOIA citizens, and the ambassador is sent by one of the participating states. The common representation allows for a cost-saving measure, given that many EUOIA members are smaller countries. Not all countries participate in the common representation system. Even among EUOIA members that do participate, individual countries may elect send their own, separate diplomatic delegation.

Some of the common representations abroad are:

EUOIAn embassy in Whangiora, Template:Aorangëa
EUOIAn embassy in Motul, Template:Balam-Utz
EUOIAn embassy^∈^⊾ in Iola, Mauretia
EUOIAn embassy in Dunwic, Myrcia
EUOIAn embassy in Corrostance, Ohemia
EUOIAn liaison office in Vang Ngat, Kuehong

Flag

Current flag of the EUOIA

Previous version of the EUOIA flag from 1957

Logo of the EUOIA

Economy

East Ulethan Economic Community (EUEC)

Standards

Possible standards for "island nations":

Mergan proposal:
- electricity main network 380 kV, 50 Hz
- railway 1435 mm gauge, 25 kV, 50 Hz

Societas Ulethan

A Societas Ulethan (SU) is a public company registered in accordance with the corporate law of the East Ulethan Economic Community (EUEC), introduced in 1992. Such a company may more easily transfer to companies in other member states. However, national law continues to supplement the basic rules in the regulation on formation and mergers. SUs usually use a .su top-level-domain. One of the prominent examples of a SU is the Aerotheon Group located in several EUOIA member states.

References

↑ "Impact of the Global Education Act". Social Affairs Online. 11 October 2009.

[1] "Impact of the Global Education Act". Social Affairs Online. 11 October 2009.

[1]

History

Preliminary work and the Treaty of Reeghyt (1932–‍1944)

Treaty of xxxxx (1944–‍1977)

xxxxx Treaty (1977–‍2008)

Treaty of xxxxx (2008–‍present)

Historically significant summits

Member states

Treaties

Founding agreements

Public safety & international security

Economy & Finance

Infrastructure & Communications

Health, technology & research

Culture, education & social issues

Climate & natural resources

Politics

Common legal system and justice

Foreign relations

Flag

Economy

East Ulethan Economic Community (EUEC)

Standards

Societas Ulethan

See also

References